chemical substance and/or Biochemical stress: Structures Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) Hydrochloric astringent (HCl) [pic] [pic] jet Hydrogen Phthalate (KHP) Phenolphthalein (an indicant) [pic] [pic] Dilution of NaOH: NaOH + urine ( Na+ + OH- + H2O The equation shows ionization of sodium hydroxide in water. Dis etymon of NaOH is highly exothermic. standardisation of NaOH solution against Potassium acid phthalate (KHP): NaOH + KHC8O4H4 ? KNaC8O4H4 + H2O Potassium acid Phthalate (weak acid) reacts with OH- from NaOH forming water, and solution is neutralized. and then the solution turns into pink shown ! by phenolphthalein, a pH indicator changes its color into pink in pH fly the hencoop of 8.2-10.0. Dilution of HCl: HCl + H2O ( H+ + Cl- + H2O The equation shows ionization of hydrochloric acid in water. Standardization of HCl solution against standardized NaOH: NaOH + HCl ? NaCl + H2O Hydroxide ion of known concentration reacts with acid from hydrochloric acid and forms water and salts. rule: Preparation of 0.1N NaOH: agitate about 30g sample of NaOH pellets using an...If you emergency to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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